News and Articles

  • Can we Beat Morningstar Bond Managers with ETF's

    11/26/2010

    In a previous article we questioned conventional wisdom that risk based assets as the main engine of portfolio growth. We presented a simple investment strategy -- pick the top seven bond managers and own the top performing bond fund which you review on a monthly basis (or quarterly if you prefer).

    Currently, the top seven are:

    Bond Fund

    Ticker

    PIMCO Total Return

    PTTRX

    TCW Total Return Bond

    TGLMX

    Western Asset Core Bond

    WATFX

    Metropolitan West Total Return Bond

    MWTRX

    Loomis Sayles Bond

    LSBDX

    Dodge & Cox Income

    DODIX

    FPA New Income

    FPNIX

     


    In this article, we examine other bond only plans and see if the results can compete.

    There are two other portfolios we present.

    Goldman Sachs Global Tactical Asset Allocation:This is a cross-asset (or multi-asset) momentum based tactical asset allocation. This is based on a published report by Goldman Sachs on some of their funds. This is a simplified interpretation of strategies proposed by Goldman Sachs on Global Tactical Asset Allocation. The original strategy is based on the following:

    • Among six asset classes: US equity (represented by ETF S&P 500 Spider SPY), International equity (represented by MSCI ETF EFA), Real Estate (represented by NAREI ETF IYR), Commodities (represented by Goldman Sachs commodity index ETF GSG), US aggregate bond (represented by ETF AGG), cash, simply calculate the previous 12 month return at year end.
    • Rank the year end returns among these 6 assets.
    • Choose the top 3 assets and invest these top 3 assets for the next year in equal money amount.

    We have modified this by removing all the risk based assets and replaced the aggregate bonds with US long term treasury bond fund. In addition, any asset has to have the score higher than CASH to qualify for the purchase.

    This allows the best bond funds to be selected based on their momentum.

    TDA Ameritrade's Commission Free ETFs
    We recently reviewed their plan with over 100 commission free ETFs. We use this plan but drove the strategy to select only bond funds using MyPlanIQ's tactical asset allocation.

    Given that some of the ETFs don't have a long history, we only went back to 2007. It is possible to see the impact of the strategies b


    Portfolio Performance Comparison
    Portfolio Name 1Yr AR 1Yr Sharpe 3Yr AR 3Yr Sharpe 5Yr AR 5Yr Sharpe
    Best of Bonds (BoB) 9% 194% 12% 199% 11% 165%
    Bond ETFs 8% 86% 4% 38% 4% 33%
    Gold-Sachs-Bonds-TAA 9% 123% 7% 88% 6% 68%

     
    Click for full details

    Looking over a five year horizon, it is clear that BoB delivers the best results by quite a margin. In the shorter term, the results are much closer and as more fixed income ETF's become established and liquid, it will be worth watching and paying a return visit to look at returns in the future.

    For now, the simplicity of the approach and the strength of the results leave BoB out in front. In this case, actively managed funds appear to beat the index funds.

     

    labels:investment,

    Symbols:SPY,VTI,EFA,VEU,EEM,VWO,IYR,VNQ,ICF,AGG,BND,HYG,JNK,PHB,CIU,BIV,GII,PUI,DBU,RYU,UPW,IYH,IXJ,VHT,XBI,PBE,DBR,RYH,IXP,PTE,DGG,LTL,IYM,IGE,VAW,XLB,XME,PYZ,DBN,RTM,UYM,MTK,PTF,DBT,RYT,ROM,GWL,PFA,IVE,IWW,JKF,VTV,ELV,PWV,RPV,SCHV,IYF,VFH,IPF,PFI,DRF,RYF,KXI,

     

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  • ETF Cloning of Fidelity Variable Annuity

    11/23/2010

    In a previous article noted that Variable Annuities have well chosen sub account funds that can lead to a portfolio that can deliver good returns. We examined the Fidelity Personal Retirement Annuity and broke down its funds.

    In Summary, the Fidelity Personal Retirement Annuity's plan consists of 56 funds. These funds enable participants to gain exposure to 5 major assets: US Equity, Foreign Equity, REITs, Emerging Market Equity and Fixed Income.

    Asset Class

    Number of funds

    US

    13

    International

    5

    Sector

    12

    Balanced

    8

    Fixed income

    7

    Emerging Markets

    3

    Real estate

    1

    Target Date

    7


    We are now going to build a clone plan and see how it performs. We will simplify the choice and not duplicate styles.

    US Funds

    Style Fidelity ETF

    LARGE BLEND

     FUSVX

     VTI

    LARGE GROWTH

     FCNTX

     VUG

    LARGE GROWTH

     FSGFX

     

    LARGE GROWTH

     FGIOX

     

    LARGE GROWTH

     FAGCX

     

    LARGE GROWTH

     EQPGX

     

    LARGE VALUE

     EQPIX

     VTV

    LARGE VALUE

     FVLIX

     

    MID-CAP BLEND

     FASOX

     VO

    Mid-Cap Growth

     FRVIX

     IJK

    Mid-Cap Growth

     FMCCX

     

    MID-CAP VALUE

     FVIFX

     IJJ

    SMALL BLEND

     FSCIX

     VB


    The US funds provide access to large, mid and small cap funds. Large Cap funds are probably overweighted, especially on growth. Having more mid cap value and small cap value would improve the portfolio slightly. Nevertheless, this is a high scoring section. 

    International Funds

    Style Fidelity ETF

    Foreign Large Blend

     FAOIX

     EFA

    Foreign Large Blend

     WPETX

     

    Foreign Large Blend

     INLDX

     

    Foreign Large Growth

     FCPIX

    EFG

    Foreign Large Value

     IVQDX

     EFV

    World Stock

     FGEBX

     VT

    This is a good international section. Large cap are overweighted, medium and small cap funds would be a good upgrade.

    Emerging markets

    Style Fidelity ETF

    Emerging Markets

     FIMKX

     EEM

    Emerging Markets

     LZEMX

    VWO

    Emerging Markets

     MGEMX



    Three alternative funds in this category is a good choice. It may be that having some large or mid-cap blend would provide a good alternative.

    Real Estate

    Styles Fidelity ETF

    REAL ESTATE

     FHEIX

    IYR


    Real estate is under represented -- an international REIT would strengthen this asset class.

    Fixed Income

    Style Fidelity ETF

    Emerging Markets Bond

     MSIEX

     EMB

    High Yield Bond

     FHNIX

     HYG

    Inflation-Protected Bond

     PRRIX

     TIP

    Intermediate-Term Bond

     FBNDX

    BND

    Intermediate-Term Bond

     PTTRX

     

    Cash

     CASH

    CASH

    Short-Term Bond

     PTLDX

     SHY


    The fixed income class is well balanced with good choices and diversification.

    Even without going into the balanced funds, there are enough funds here to build a solid portfolio. 

    While the managed funds are available, the fee structure is such that the returns are going to leak into other people's pockets and it will pay you to be on top of your own investments -- either directly or through a professional.

    The chart and table below show the historical performance of moderate model portfolios employing strategic and tactical asset allocation strategies (SAA and TAA, both provided by MyPlanIQ). For comparison purpose, we also include the moderate model portfolios of a typical 5 asset SIB (Simpler Is Better) plan. This SIB plan has the following candidate index funds and their ETFs equivalent:

    US Equity: SPY or VTI
    Foreign Equity:  EFA or VEU
    REITs : IYR or VNQ or ICF
    Emerging Market Equity :EEM or VWO
    Fixed Income :AGG or BND

    Performance chart (as of Nov 15, 2010)

    Performance table (as of Nov 15, 2010)

    There is an opportunity to build good returns and benefit from the tax free gains while mitigating the known high fees of this type of instrument.

    There are certainly the funds in the plan to make this possible and overlaying a tactical asset allocation is empowered by the range and richness of the funds.

    labels:investment,

     

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  • Smart Money Going to Equities

    11/23/2010

    Monitoring where moderate allocation funds are putting their money gives an indication of whether fund managers are being more conservative or aggressive this week.

     We track two separate indicators:

    1. Top 3 Moderate Allocation Funds
    2. Aggregation of all Moderate Allocation Funds

    This is calculated weekly and covers the last one year

    We can see some big variations over the past year and considerable recent volatility. We can see the impact of QE2 driving equities up and then the weakness towards the end of the weak as most indices fell and there would be a more defensive move to fixed income assets. 

    At this point, the balance is marginally defensive.



    The aggregate group is not reacting to the changes -- the moderate portfolios have become slightly more aggressive. This may change if the current sentiment continues.

     

    labels; investment

    Symbols:SPY,QQQQ,IWM,MDY,EFA,VEU,EEM,VWO,IYR,ICF,VNQ,GSG,DBC,DBA,USO,LQD,CSJ,CIU,HYG,JNK,PHB,TLT,IEF,SHY,SHV,BND,AGG,MUB,MBB,

     

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  • ETF's for Income Rebound Well

    11/23/2010

    ETFs for high dividend stocks can be used to represent their corresponding equity classes in asset allocation. Monitoring these ETF's give insight into the funds for a high performance portfolio that provides income as well as growth. The fixed income (bond) trend is covered in a separate weekly report. 

    More details are available on the MyPlanIQ website.

    Description

    Symbol

    Nov 22 Trend Score

    Direction

    Nov 15 Trend Score

    iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index

    EEM

    11%

    ^

    8%

    SPDR DJ Wilshire Intl Real Estate

    RWX

    10%

    ^

    8%

    PowerShares Intl Dividend Achievers

    PID

    10%

    ^

    7%

    iShares Dow Jones Intl Select Div Idx

    IDV

    10%

    ^

    6%

    iShares S&P U.S. Preferred Stock Index

    PFF

    8%

    ^

    7%

    iShares MSCI EAFE Index

    EFA

    8%

    ^

    6%

    iShares Dow Jones US Real Estate

    IYR

    8%

    v

    8%

    PowerShares HighYield Dividend Achievers

    PEY

    8%

    ^

    6%

    SPDR S&P 500

    SPY

    7%

    ^

    6%

    SPDR S&P Dividend

    SDY

    7%

    ^

    6%

    iShares Dow Jones Select Dividend Index

    DVY

    7%

    ^

    5%

    Vanguard Dividend Appreciation

    VIG

    7%

    ^

    5%

    Vanguard High Dividend Yield Indx

    VYM

    7%

    ^

    5%

    First Trust Value Line Dividend Index

    FVD

    6%

    ^

    5%


    Top Three



    COMMENT

    Bottom Three




    COMMENT


    CONCLUSION

     

    labels:investment,

    Symbols:IYR,RWX,EEM,PID,IDV,PEY,EFA,SPY,SDY,PFF,DVY,FVD,VYM,VIG,

     

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  • US Sectors Up Across the Board

    11/23/2010

    US sectors provide insight into the parts of the US economy that are flourishing or floundering. We are tracking the ETF's that represent ten different financial sectors.

    More details are available on the MyPlanIQ website.

    Description

     Symbol

    Nov 22 Trend Score

    Direction

    Nov 15 Trend Score

    Energy

    XLE

    13.12%

    ^

    10.06%

    Consumer Discretionary

    XLY

    12.95%

    ^

    11.04%

    Telecom

    IYZ

    10.57%

    ^

    9.77%

    Industries

    XLI

    10.05%

    ^

    6.94%

    Materials

    XLB

    9.88%

    ^

    9.14%

    Technology

    XLK

    8.46%

    ^

    6.92%

    Consumer Staples

    XLP

    5.68%

    ^

    4.74%

    Healthcare

    XLV

    4.42%

    ^

    3.16%

    Utilities

    XLU

    4.24%

    ^

    3.26%

    Financial

    XLF

    2.40%

    ^

    1.24%


    COMMENT

    Top Three




    COMMENT

    Bottom Three




    COMMENT 

    CONCLUSION

     

    labels:investment,

    Symbols:XLY,IYZ,XLI,XLB,XLK,XLE,XLF,XLP,XLU,XLV,SPY,QQQQ,IWM,MDY,EFA,VEU,EEM,VWO,IYR,ICF,VNQ,GSG,DBC,DBA,USO,LQD,CSJ,CIU,HYG,JNK,PHB,TLT,IEF,SHY,SHV,BND,AGG,MUB,MBB,

     

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  • Commodities Mixed -- Some up, Some down

    11/23/2010

  • Most Countries Rebound Some Do Not

    11/23/2010

  • Currencies react to rate raises and bailouts

    11/23/2010

  • ETF Based Bond Trend Indicators For The Week of November 22

    11/23/2010

  • ETF Asset Class Markers Recover but US REIT Is Under Pressure

    11/22/2010

  • Commodity ETFs Show Muted Downturn This Week

    11/20/2010

  • Top US Sectors Weather the week well -- bottom half feels the pain

    11/19/2010

  • Using Morningstar's Top Bond Manager to Build a Low Stress Portfolio

    11/19/2010

  • Currency ETF's show movement in who is top and who is bottom of the table

    11/19/2010

  • Commodity Indicators for Week of November 15th

    11/17/2010

  • Where is the Smart Money Going

    11/17/2010

  • Fidelity Annuity Analysed For Those Investing for Income

    11/17/2010

  • Countries All Drop -- India significantly, Japan only a little

    11/16/2010

  • ETF Based Major Asset Class Trend Indicators For The Week of November 15

    11/15/2010

  • ETF Based Bond Trend Indicators For The Week of November 15

    11/15/2010

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