Dedalo Eleven description

Overview of the Dedalo Eleven Lazy Portfolio

1. Background and Philosophy

About Dedalo Invest: Dedalo Invest is a financial platform that provides tools for portfolio analysis and replication. It offers access to a database of both actively and passively managed funds, including ETFs. The platform allows users to explore articles, ebooks, and analysis services, many of which are available for free with certain limitations. The Dedalo Eleven is one of their featured lazy portfolios, designed for simplicity and long-term investing.

Lazy Portfolio Philosophy: The Dedalo Eleven follows the principles of passive investing, emphasizing diversification, low costs, and minimal maintenance. The portfolio is constructed using ETFs to provide broad exposure to global markets, including U.S. and international equities, as well as bonds. The original EU version uses 11 ETFs, while the US version simplifies it to 9 ETFs, making it easier for investors to implement.

2. Asset Allocation and Analysis

Diversification: The Dedalo Eleven is well-diversified across asset classes:

  • U.S. Stocks (56% – VTI): Provides broad exposure to the U.S. equity market.
  • International Stocks (20% – EEM, AAXJ, EWJ, EWL, EWU): Covers emerging markets (EEM), Asia ex-Japan (AAXJ), Japan (EWJ), Switzerland (EWL), and the UK (EWU).
  • Bonds (20% – WIP, BNDX, BND): Includes international inflation-protected bonds (WIP), international bonds (BNDX), and U.S. bonds (BND).

Risk Level: The portfolio is moderately aggressive due to its heavy equity allocation (76% stocks). The inclusion of bonds (20%) provides some stability, but investors should be prepared for volatility, especially in international and emerging markets.

Pros:

  • Broad global diversification reduces single-market risk.
  • Low-cost ETFs minimize expenses.
  • Simple to maintain with periodic rebalancing.

Cons:

  • Higher exposure to international markets may increase volatility.
  • Limited allocation to alternative assets (e.g., real estate, commodities).
  • May underperform during U.S. bull markets due to lower domestic equity concentration.

3. Application for Retirement Accounts (401(k) and IRA)

The Dedalo Eleven can be adapted for retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs. Here’s how:

For 401(k) Investors:

  • Match ETFs to Available Funds: Many 401(k) plans offer index funds that mirror the ETFs in the Dedalo Eleven. For example:
    • VTI (U.S. Total Market) → Look for a “U.S. Total Stock Market Index Fund.”
    • EEM (Emerging Markets) → Use an “Emerging Markets Index Fund.”
    • BND (U.S. Bonds) → Choose a “U.S. Aggregate Bond Index Fund.”
  • Substitute Missing Asset Classes: If a 401(k) lacks specific funds (e.g., international bonds or niche ETFs), allocate that portion to the closest available option (e.g., use a broader international stock fund for AAXJ or EWJ). If commodities are unavailable, shift that allocation to stocks or bonds.

For IRA Investors: IRAs typically offer more flexibility, allowing direct investment in the Dedalo Eleven ETFs. Investors can replicate the portfolio exactly or adjust allocations based on personal risk tolerance.

Rebalancing: Regardless of the account type, investors should rebalance annually to maintain the target allocation and ensure the portfolio stays aligned with its risk-return objectives.