Portfolio Overview
Overview of the William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation
1. Background and Philosophy
The William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation is a lazy portfolio designed by Dr. William Bernstein, a renowned neurologist-turned-financial theorist and author of books like The Four Pillars of Investing. Bernstein advocates for low-cost, passive investing with a focus on diversification and risk management. This portfolio is tailored for conservative investors, particularly those in or near retirement, as it emphasizes income generation and capital preservation with a 30% equity / 70% fixed-income split.
2. Asset Allocation Analysis
The portfolio is structured as follows:
- Equities (30%):
- U.S. Large-Cap Value (7.5%): VTV (Vanguard Value ETF)
- U.S. Large-Cap Blend (6%): VV (Vanguard Large-Cap ETF)
- U.S. Small-Cap Value (4.5%): IJS (iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF)
- Real Estate (3%): VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF)
- International Developed Markets (2.1%): EFV (iShares MSCI EAFE Value ETF)
- Emerging Markets (1.5%): EEM (iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF)
- U.S. Small-Cap Blend (1.5%): IJR (iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF)
- Europe (1.5%): VGK (Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF)
- Asia-Pacific (1.5%): VPL (Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF)
- Fixed Income (70%):
- Commodities (0.9%): GLTR (Aberdeen Standard Physical Precious Metals Basket ETF)
Key Aspects:
- Diversification: The portfolio spans U.S. and international equities, real estate, and bonds, reducing concentration risk.
- Risk Level: The 70% fixed-income allocation makes it suitable for low-risk tolerance investors.
- Pros:
- Emphasizes capital preservation with a heavy bond allocation.
- Includes inflation protection via TIP.
- Low-cost ETFs minimize expenses.
- Cons:
- Lower growth potential due to limited equity exposure.
- Commodities (GLTR) may add volatility without significant returns.
3. Practical Application in Retirement Accounts
For 401(k) Accounts:
- Step 1: Identify equivalent funds in your 401(k) plan. For example:
- Step 2: If a specific ETF (e.g., IJS) is unavailable, use a broader small-cap or value fund.
- Step 3: For commodities (GLTR), which are rarely available in 401(k)s, reallocate to stocks or bonds.
For IRA Accounts:
Investors can directly purchase the ETFs listed in the portfolio, as IRAs offer greater flexibility. Rebalance annually to maintain the target allocation.
Asset Allocation
Symbol | Category/Sector | Target Weight |
---|---|---|
VTV Vanguard Value ETF |
US Equity | 7.5% |
VV Vanguard Large-Cap ETF |
US Equity | 6% |
IJS iShares S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF |
US Equity | 4.5% |
VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF |
Real Estate | 3% |
EFV iShares MSCI EAFE Value ETF |
International Equity | 2.1% |
EEM iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF |
International Equity | 1.5% |
IJR iShares Core S&P Small Cap ETF |
US Equity | 1.5% |
VGK Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF |
International Equity | 1.5% |
VPL Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF |
International Equity | 1.5% |
SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF |
Fixed Income | 42% |
TIP iShares TIPS Bond ETF |
Fixed Income | 28% |
GLTR abrdn Physical Precious Metals Basket Shares ETF |
Commodities | 0.9% |
Historical Performance
William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation Historical Returns
Name | YTD Return | 1Yr AR | 3Yr AR | 5Yr AR | 10Yr AR | 15Yr AR | 20Yr AR | Inception |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation | 2.91% | 7.04% | 4.21% | 4.68% | 4.06% | NA | NA | 4.39% |
VFINX (VANGUARD 500 INDEX FUND INVESTOR SHARES) | 2.03% | 14.20% | 14.72% | 15.60% | 12.92% | 14.19% | 10.37% | 14.34% |
VSMGX (VANGUARD LIFESTRATEGY MODERATE GROWTH FUND INVESTOR SHARES) | 5.23% | 10.75% | 8.37% | 7.42% | 6.31% | 7.36% | 6.07% | 7.12% |
Calculate Performance
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William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation Historical Return Chart
Calculators
Dollar Cost Average Calculator for William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation
Retirement Spending Calculator for William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation
Rolling Returns
Maximum Drawdown
William Bernstein Sheltered Sam 30/70 Allocation Maximum Drawdown